英語の勉強の仕方1～フレーズで学ぼう～

登録者100万人オーバーの人気英語指導者YouTuber、AJの一番最初の動画です。初学者向けに優しい英語でゆっくり話してくれるので、YouTube英語学習の第一歩にぴったりです。非常にポジティブで、モチベート力があります。最近は週に2,3回YouTube Liveもやっています。

英語学習のルールは7つあり、まずひとつ目は、「フレーズで学ぶ」ということ。単語を日英1対1で覚えて、日本文を英単語に置き換えても、正しい英語にはなりません。英語独特の表現、単語のニュアンス、コロケーション等を正しく覚える必要があります。YouTube学習で、生の英語のフレーズを学ぶことが大切です。英語を聞くだけでなく、そこでの学びも学習や人生に生かしていきましょう。 

それでは今日もYouTube英語学習を楽しんでいきましょう！

00:00
hi I'm AJ Hoge and welcome to the first
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secret or the first rule for excellent
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English speaking now this whole video
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course is going to teach you a very very
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different way of learning English and if
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you follow every one of these secrets or
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rules I promise you your English
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speaking will improve tremendously a lot
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you will make big improvements and I
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also promise you you will enjoy learning
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English better you'll enjoy speaking and
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more you'll feel more confident all of
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these will things will happen so let's
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get started what is secret number one
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well secret number one is always study
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and learn phrases not individual words
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alright so what's a phrase a phrase is
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simply a group of words doesn't need to
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be a full sentence although that's fine
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but it's a group of words more than one
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word that's a phrase so this is a very
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very simple rule simple secret but
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extremely powerful in fact this is one
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of the keys to learning and mastering
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English grammar when you speak and it's
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much better than studying grammar
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textbooks okay so in your traditional
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English classes schools and books in
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your normal book classes that you took
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before the normal books that you use
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before how did you learn well when you
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learn vocabulary you had long vocabulary
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lists right usually at the back of the
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chapter there's a list and you see the
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word and then maybe a translation of the
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meaning in your own language and you
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just study these lists of words and
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memorize them try to memorize them for
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tests and then probably you forgot most
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of them that's what usually happens so
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this is a very painful and boring method
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right I mean nobody likes studying
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list of vocabulary words good good news
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for you
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stop doing it it doesn't work you don't
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need to do it anymore so what you do
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need to do is focus on natural real
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English phrases when you do this you get
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free grammar let me give you a very
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simple example so simple John hates ice
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cream
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now of course to hate means to dislike
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to not like something very strongly so
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John hates ice cream let's imagine that
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hate is a new word for you now in the
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normal traditional way of learning you
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would find to hate that version of the
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verb in the back of the chapter or in
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the chapter of your book and you'd write
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it down to hate it means to not like
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something and then you would study that
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version of the verb right to hate to
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hate to hate and then later you would
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learn all these complicated rules about
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how to change that verb in different
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situations right I hate he hates with an
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S and then you would learn the past
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tense in the future and all this stuff
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and you try to you have to remember the
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the basic form of the verb to hate and
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then you would have to remember how to
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change it that's the old way of doing it
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and it's painful and is boring and it
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doesn't work because it causes you to be
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thinking too much when you should be
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speaking easily and automatically when
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you learn a phrase you just write down
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the phrase so first of all you get your
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phrase from some natural English not a
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textbook and then you write down John
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hates ice cream you write down the full
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phrase always you never write down just
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one word you never just write down the
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dictionary form of the word you would
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not write down to hate you would write
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down John hates ice cream and you might
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put a note to remind you where that
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phrase comes from so you might put you
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know it comes from a story that you read
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or it comes from something you heard in
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a movie whatever it is
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it reminds you of the the real situation
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that it came from now when you just
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study this phrase John hates ice-cream
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you never study just one word you're
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studying the phrase you're automatically
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getting grammar you don't need to know
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about singular or plural or you know
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anything like that you just will learn
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naturally by learning phrases like this
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that you always say he hates she hates
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John hates Mary hates it will become
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natural see this is how native speakers
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learn grammar this is how I learned
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English grammar myself as a child we
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don't study grammar rules and we
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certainly don't study vocabulary lists
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but what we do learn from our parents
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and from other people is we just hear
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natural phrases all the time so for me I
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naturally feel deeply that if I say John
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that I'm always gonna put an S on there
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John hates because I've heard phrases
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like that so many times I feel the
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grammar I don't need to think about it
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and I feel it because I learned phrases
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not individual words not the grammar
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rules not from textbooks if this is so
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simple but it's very powerful if you use
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it correctly but you must do it all the
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time so never study a single English
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word again always always always when you
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learn something new write down the full
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phrase even the full sentence super
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important this is very powerful but very
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simple now here's the easy way to do it
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go get yourself a small notebook a
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phrase notebook just a little notebook
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that you carry around with you all the
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time
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carry your jacket put it in your
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backpack and then anytime you find a new
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word in English maybe you something
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something you're reading something
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you're listening to doesn't matter
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you're just gonna write it down in your
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phrase notebook but you're gonna write
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the whole phrase so if hate was a new
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word for you you would not just write
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down that word hate you would write down
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the full phrase John hates ice cream or
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John hates
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up to you but you're always going to
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write down at least three or four words
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that go with that vocabulary very very
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important and then when you learn new
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words you just keep adding to it then in
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the future when you review when you're
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studying when you're reviewing your
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vocabulary you always review the full
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phrases always always always you never
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study the individual word you always
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always always review and study full
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phrases by doing this you're gonna learn
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number one how to use vocabulary
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naturally incorrectly you see sometimes
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we use certain words in certain
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situations there might be another word
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that means the same thing but we don't
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use it in that situation how do you know
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that there are no rules about that the
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only way you know that is by studying
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phrases phrases that you get from real
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English and by real English I mean not
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textbooks another thing again you get
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free grammar with this you're just gonna
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there's gonna be so much grammar in
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those phrases you don't need to think
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about it it's just gonna be there
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naturally if it's a if it's a natural
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real correct phrase the the verbs are
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gonna be correct
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the possessives will be there when
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they're when they need to be the correct
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prepositions will be in there
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you don't need to think about it oh when
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do I use on and when do I use you know
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in when do I use at you don't need to
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think about that just learn phrases
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eventually you start getting more and
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more of these phrases there's a lot of
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repetition and you start to get a
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feeling for how these things work in
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English how the grammar works how the
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prepositions work when do you use
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certain vocabulary when do you not it
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happens automatically
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unconsciously meaning you don't need to
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think about it all the time it just
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feels automatic this is the way children
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learn grammar and vocabulary and it's
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the way you must also if you want to
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speak English easily automatically
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effortlessly
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so that's it very very simple our rule
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number one our secret number one is
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always learn and study phrases never
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individual words alright this is just
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secret number one we've got seven of
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them when you put them all together
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you're gonna have a completely new way
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of learning English you will get
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fantastic results just follow these
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secrets secret number one always learn
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phrases never ever study individual
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words see you tomorrow for secret number
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two