YouTube英語学習

留学なし英会話スクールなし費用なし 通翻訳者の僕がやってる英語学習

How to Track a Predator! 水辺での動物の見つけ方!

 Brave Wilderneeの新着動画です!

 

最初の1文を見てみましょう。

 00:00
Any body of water is going to be the best place to find animal tracks.

 

Any body of waterまでが主語、bodyは物体の塊の意味なので、「どんな水場でも」

 

is going to be the best place

be going to beはそうなりそうという未来の可能性ですが、mayやwillよりも可能性が高いです。なので「最適な場所になる可能性が高い」

 

to find animal tracks.

「動物の足跡を見つけるため」

trackは後をつけるとか足跡の意味。トラッキングとか言いますよね。

 

それでは今日もYouTube英語学習を楽しんでいきましょう!

 

00:00
any body of water is going to be the
00:01
best place to find animal tracks what
00:06
are these I don't know what tracks these
00:09
are hold on a second here we go I think
00:12
I got something
00:13
[Music]
00:14
yes don't know what this is these tracks
00:18
are really intriguing it look like
00:20
dinosaur tracks but of course it's not
00:22
possible at least I don't think it's
00:24
possible
00:29
[Music]
00:34
what's going on coyote pack it is a
00:37
beautiful autumn day here in Columbus
00:39
Ohio and we're at one of my favorite
00:41
metro parks Prairie Oaks Mario do you
00:45
remember the last time we were here I
00:46
definitely do and I was wearing a lot
00:49
more layers because it was freezing I
00:51
definitely appreciated this temperature
00:53
today we made a video called winter
00:55
wilderness a bunny film so I figured
00:59
[Music]
01:00
where we head back out into the
01:02
environment to look for mammals but
01:05
what's unique about today is we're
01:07
debuting the brave wilderness North
01:09
American mammals adventure kit all right
01:12
what's in it of course we all know
01:14
what's inside the box right so my
01:15
favorite mammal is the Wolverine and I
01:18
always wanted a Wolverine figurine as a
01:21
kid so there you have it absolutely love
01:24
this guy oh man so what else is cool
01:30
about this kit is it has an animal track
01:33
plasterer kit Wow I've actually never
01:35
used one of these you've never done this
01:37
before no I'm not
01:38
so that's a legit plaster kit it is so
01:41
what I was thinking we would do today is
01:43
head back out into the environment and
01:44
see who can find the coolest mammal
01:46
tracks and then make plaster casts of
01:49
them now we should rank these tracks on
01:51
three different levels okay
01:53
I think uniqueness of species found the
01:56
quality of the actual print as it lies
01:59
naturally within the environment and
02:00
then last but not least the quality of
02:03
the cast you pool okay sounds good is
02:05
there a prize at the end how about the
02:07
winner gets to take home the toy
02:09
Wolverine nice not yet though first
02:11
you've got to find those tracks let's
02:13
give ourselves 30 minutes you think we
02:15
can find tracks and pour that cast
02:17
within 30 minutes I think so I think I'm
02:19
a good tracker okay cool you have a
02:20
GoPro I'll have a GoPro let's split up
02:22
and may the best animal tracker went
02:25
searching for tracks it's something that
02:28
requires your full attention
02:31
and most instances I consider animal
02:34
tracking an art form it can be very
02:37
difficult to find mammals in the wild
02:38
now what I'm on right here is actually a
02:41
game trail so I followed this aways and
02:44
it heads downhill and it looks like
02:47
toward a river now any body of water is
02:50
going to be the best place to find
02:51
animal tracks where the ground is softer
02:54
that's where the animals are gonna leave
02:55
their impression so this is not
03:00
necessarily going to get some prints
03:04
that well it's a little too dry too hard
03:08
of a surface ah look at this my first
03:12
tracks those are deer tracks right there
03:17
definitely the hook from likely a pretty
03:20
good-sized white-tailed deer now you may
03:23
look at a track like this and say okay
03:25
is this the perfect spot to start your
03:28
cast not really a lot of this substrate
03:31
is very sandy full of tiny little
03:34
pebbles so getting a good impression of
03:36
that track is not gonna be possible
03:39
not sure okay he's doing but I've got
03:43
around 15 minutes left before we have to
03:47
meet back so I've got to really step it
03:51
up here go in that direction now this
03:56
kind of substrate is absolutely perfect
03:58
look at this these deer tracks here are
04:02
in good firm clay now used to be the
04:06
perfect tracks for me to cast except a
04:09
whitetail deer is about the most common
04:11
animal in this area I don't think I'm
04:13
gonna win the contest by casting tracks
04:15
up deer
04:17
[Music]
04:21
what are these
04:24
look at these tracks so I move further
04:27
inland from the river hoping that
04:29
eventually I will find a different body
04:33
of water maybe a swamp maybe a pond
04:35
everything's just so dry right now this
04:39
is looking promising up here though yes
04:42
yes yes this is my first and most
04:46
definitive sign this right there is
04:50
coyote poop and from the smell of it
04:55
it's fresh they may be saying to
04:57
yourself coyote how can you look at
04:59
animal scat and determine that it's from
05:01
a coyote well there are no large canine
05:04
in this area like wolves this is too big
05:06
to be a fox and there are a bunch of
05:09
little hairs and berries also in it as
05:12
to which direction this coyote traveled
05:14
I'm not sure but with the river just
05:16
ahead of us here
05:17
I think I'll go back down to the
05:19
embankment and see if it went down there
05:20
for a drink okay coyote Poobah we are
05:23
hot and on the stinky track this is
05:26
definitely not a mammal I don't know
05:29
what tracks these are huh they look very
05:35
bird-like not sure what species this is
05:38
there's one two three four and it kind
05:42
of disappears here in the long grass
05:44
which of course would make sense if
05:48
you're an animal you're gonna hide in
05:49
this vegetation okay we've got downslope
05:52
over here oh and it looks like summer
05:54
looks like a muddy embankment okay let's
05:56
check this out
05:58
this is the best mother I've seen all
06:00
day look at this it's more mud than
06:03
there is sand and rocks no trust yep
06:12
well don't know what this is these
06:15
tracks are really intriguing they're
06:17
looking like dinosaur tracks but of
06:19
course it's not possible at least I
06:21
don't think it's possible hold on a
06:25
second here we go I think I got
06:26
something
06:28
yes yes yes yes
06:31
we've got coyote tracks Wow okay that's
06:35
a coyote track that's a coyote track
06:37
that right there is a great coyote trap
06:41
yes okay I have found some tracks in
06:44
pretty solid mud and with only about
06:47
three minutes to spare which means I
06:50
need to quickly set up my plaster kit
06:52
and pour that plaster to pull a track
06:55
not exactly the rarest animal in this
06:58
area but at this point I'll take
07:00
anything I can get
07:01
now before I cast my track actually
07:03
something that I'll do is just use a
07:06
small piece of wood like this which is
07:08
an old tree branch it's very flat and
07:09
very smooth it's actually flatten out
07:11
the earth around the track to make as
07:13
perfect of a cast as I can I don't know
07:16
if i Mario's aware of this prep work all
07:18
right so here is the kit most important
07:23
is the instructions mixing ratio two
07:26
fluid ounces of water for every 1/2 cup
07:29
of plaster mix so in the kit is a little
07:32
mixing dish just like this and a track
07:35
ring now you want to place this ring
07:37
around the track so you can pour the
07:39
plaster onto the inside now the next
07:42
step is to actually mix the plaster
07:46
nice with you okay just got my knife and
07:50
now I'm going to slowly start pouring
07:52
that into my mixing container I'm gonna
07:55
only put about a quarter of the bag in
07:57
to start
07:59
gonna put about I'm just gonna put all
08:01
of it actually now the next step is to
08:04
add some water I'm not sure kind of
08:07
measure out two fluid ounces because we
08:08
don't have a measuring device it's gonna
08:10
eyeball it you don't want the plaster to
08:12
be too thin and you don't want it to be
08:15
too thick
08:16
now we also provide you with a stirring
08:18
stick and you want this to have the
08:22
consistency of thick glue so right now
08:25
it is way way way too watery so what I'm
08:29
gonna do is start to add more plaster
08:32
powder this needs more water oh this is
08:35
cool all right now we're getting
08:37
somewhere
08:37
this is getting messy really this will
08:40
start to set within just minutes so you
08:43
want to move quickly once you start your
08:46
mixing process all right next step is to
08:49
pour it in this is that magic moment and
08:52
you only get one shot at it so make sure
08:54
the plaster is the perfect consistency I
08:58
always like to start in the front paw
09:01
pads
09:02
okay now the track is completely covered
09:05
but to make sure that it's all down and
09:08
in you don't have any air pockets I like
09:10
to use my stir stick just work the
09:13
plaster around a little bit and into the
09:16
track
09:16
[Music]
09:25
that's teach water it's a lot harder
09:28
than it looks guys it's my first time
09:31
doing this you want to pace it out as
09:34
you're adding more plaster you don't
09:35
want to dump it all on in one fell swoop
09:38
otherwise it won't dry properly take
09:41
your time be patient and with any luck
09:44
you will have a perfect animal print
09:47
cast all right well there you have it
09:50
that's my attempt at making a plaster
09:52
mold of an animal track okay my track is
09:55
completely cast so at this point we just
09:57
need to wait for about two hours we'll
09:59
come back and check them and then
10:00
identify the species okay sounds good
10:02
okay let's go get some lunch okay
10:04
[Music]
10:08
it has been about two and a half hours
10:12
since we set our blaster yeah and at
10:15
this point it should be dry I'm a little
10:17
nervous why because I don't know if mine
10:19
set properly I don't know if I follow
10:21
the right directions well it is your
10:24
first time and that's what's cool about
10:25
this experience and for a lot of people
10:27
out there watching it will be their
10:28
first time at doing a cast of a track
10:30
but with any luck they'll be fantastic
10:32
so let's head back down this way into
10:35
the wilderness find our tracks
10:36
and see if they say all right check this
10:44
out what do you think those are I have
10:52
no idea I mean my initial instinct would
10:56
be a turkey but the toes aren't long
10:58
enough I mean I don't know I'm gonna see
11:01
you're pulling a fast one on me but
11:02
let's check your plaster and see how
11:05
that is going
11:06
okay so just almost like a sand castle
11:10
flip that over let's see we have
11:11
underneath Wow okay I'm gonna give you
11:13
some credit here it's looking good for a
11:16
little bit of water on there cool that
11:20
looks like a dinosaur that looks exactly
11:21
like a dinosaur footprint you kidding me
11:24
that is a great cast right there so you
11:29
see what happened though is there's a
11:30
lot of sand you know permanently worked
11:33
into your cast you're never gonna go all
11:35
of that out of there so let's take this
11:37
down to the river we're going sit off
11:39
the rest of the way and then we'll go
11:41
check my track all right let's see here
11:43
okay so my ring Oh welcome to come off
11:47
because I didn't put the plaster all the
11:50
way to the edges now here's the tricky
11:53
part because that ground is so solid I
11:56
don't want the cast to break as I'm
12:00
bringing it up so I'm gonna use this
12:02
stick to dig out around the track and
12:05
pry it up yeah just like that
12:09
and the entire structure of the earth
12:11
who comes up with it
12:13
Oh inside there should be a perfect
12:16
coyote track that's looking good this is
12:20
gonna be great
12:21
cookies pattern edges peeled away now
12:24
the next thing I want to do is rinse it
12:26
off in the river and see just how
12:27
perfect it looks now when it comes to
12:29
washing out your cast one thing you can
12:32
use is just an old toothbrush to gently
12:35
finesse out any of the remaining mud and
12:39
dirt okay and there it is a perfectly
12:43
cast coyote track you can see the toe
12:45
pads the heel pad and even some claw
12:48
marks now this was your first time out
12:51
there casting animal tracks in the wild
12:53
what did you think how difficult was
12:54
this well I wasn't that confident
12:56
initially because of the mess I made but
12:58
after the way my cast actually turned
13:00
out it's super easy if I could do it you
13:03
can definitely do it as well now
13:04
remember guys the brave wilderness
13:05
adventure kit North American mammals
13:07
Edition is available right now and when
13:09
it comes to who won the Wolverine
13:11
figurine I think it's a tough call I
13:14
honestly thought that I was gonna win
13:15
just because I knew what I was doing but
13:16
your track with its uniqueness and
13:19
that's a really good cast for a
13:20
first-timer thank you it's tough to tell
13:22
so what I say we do is leave it up to
13:24
the coyote pack okay who's gonna win
13:26
guys is a coyote with a coyote track or
13:28
Mario with the mystery animal
13:30
trafficking write in the comments
13:32
section below and tell us who's gonna
13:33
win the wolverine figurine I'm coyote
13:36
Peterson I'm Mario Tico be brave stay
13:39
wild we'll see on the next adventure all
13:41
right awesome let's head back
13:43
[Music]
13:49
if you are looking for a great place to
13:52
go out and see animals or signs of them
13:54
in a natural environment the parks in
13:56
your area are sure bad winter is coming
13:59
so make sure to get outside and enjoy
14:01
the last warm days of the year if you
14:04
can't find any animal tracks naturally
14:06
like Mario using one of your favorite
14:09
toys to create them is a totally
14:11
acceptable solution
14:14
hey coyote pack if you enjoyed our
14:17
adventure into the autumn wilderness
14:18
make sure to go back and watch our
14:20
original buddy film winter wilderness a
14:23
classic where Mario and I found a
14:26
feather and a deer antler yep it's a
14:29
real thriller and don't forget subscribe
14:32
and click the notification valve so you
14:35
can join me in the crew on our next wild
14:37
adventure yep
14:39
oh yeah 1% Wow and it's definitely a
14:44
little mouse tunnel isn't it nice it's
14:46
basically the rodents are underneath the
14:49
snow they got these little highways that
14:51
they create to stay warm and stay hit it
14:53
from predators pretty cool